• gapbetweenus@feddit.de
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    10 months ago

    The tool’s creators are seeking to make it so that AI model developers must pay artists to train on data from them that is uncorrupted.

    That’s not something a technical solution will work for. We need copyright laws to be updated.

    • Even_Adder@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      10 months ago
    • Marcbmann@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      The issue is simply reproduction of original works.

      Plenty of people mimic the style of other artists. They do this by studying the style of the artist they intend to mimic. Why is it different when a machine does the same thing?

      • gapbetweenus@feddit.de
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        10 months ago

        No, the issue is commercial use of copirighted material as data to train the models.

      • teichflamme@lemm.ee
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        10 months ago

        It’s not. People are just afraid of being replaced, especially when they weren’t that original or creative in the first place.

        • Marcbmann@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          Honestly, it extends beyond creative works.

          OpenAI should not be held back from subscribing to a research publication, or buying college textbooks, etc. As long as the original works are not reproduced and the underlying concepts are applied, there are no intellectual property issues. You can’t even say the commercial application of the text is the issue, because I can go to school and use my knowledge to start a company.

          I understand that in some select scenarios, ChatGPT has been tricked into outputting training data. Seems to me they should focus on fixing that, as it would avoid IP issues moving forward.

        • spacesatan@lemm.ee
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          10 months ago

          AI image creation tools are apparently both artistically empty, incapable of creating anything artistically interesting, and also a existential threat to visual artists. Hmm, wonder what this says about the artistic merits of the work of furry porn commission artist #7302.

          Retail workers can be replaced with self checkout, translators can be replaced with machine translation, auto workers can be replaced with robotic arms, specialist machinists can be replaced with CNC mills. But illustrators must be where we draw the line.

      • FooBarrington@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        It’s different because a machine can be replicated and can produce results at a rate that hundreds of humans can’t match. If a human wants to replicate your art style, they have to invest a lot of time into learning art and practicing your style. A machine doesn’t have to do these things.

        This would be fine if we weren’t living in a capitalist society, but since we do, this will only result in further transfer of assets towards the rich.

        • Even_Adder@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          10 months ago

          They’re playing both sides. Who do you think wins when model training becomes prohibitively expensive to for regular people? Mega corporations already own datasets, and have the money to buy more. And that’s before they make users sign predatory ToS allowing them exclusive access to user data, effectively selling our own data back to us.

          Regular people, who could have had access to a competitive, corporate-independent tool for creativity, education, entertainment, and social mobility, would instead be left worse off and with less than where we started.

          • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            Who do you think wins when model training becomes prohibitively expensive to for regular people?

            We passed that point at inception. Its always been more efficient for Microsoft to do its training at a 10,000 Petaflop giga-plant in Iowa than for me to run Stable Diffusion on my home computer.

            Regular people, who could have had access to a competitive, corporate-independent tool for creativity, education, entertainment, and social mobility

            Already have that. It’s called a $5 art kit from Michael’s.

            This isn’t about creation, its about trade and propagation of the finished product within the art market. And its here that things get fucked, because my beautiful watercolor that took me 20 hours to complete isn’t going to find a buyer that covers half a week’s worth of living expenses, so long as said market place is owned and operated by folks who want my labor for free.

            AI generation serves to mine the market at near-zero cost and redistribute the finished works for a profit.

            Copyright/IP serves to separate the creator of a work from its future generative profits.

            But all this ultimately happens within the context of the market itself. The legal and financial mechanics of the system are designed to profit publishers and distributors at the expense of creatives. That’s always been true and the latest permutation in how creatives get fucked is merely a variation on a theme.

            instead be left worse off and with less than where we started.

            AI Art does this whether or not its illegal, because it exists to undercut human creators of content by threatening them with an inferior-but-vastly-cheaper alternative.

            The dynamic you’re describing has nothing to do with AI’s legality and everything to do with Disney’s ability to operate as monopsony buyer of bulk artistic product. The only way around this is to break Disney up as a singular mass-buyer of artwork, and turn the component parts of the business over to the artists (and other employees of the firm) as an enterprise that answers to and profits the people generating the valuable media rather than some cartel of third-party shareholders.

            • Even_Adder@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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              10 months ago

              We passed that point at inception. Its always been more efficient for Microsoft to do its training at a 10,000 Petaflop giga-plant in Iowa than for me to run Stable Diffusion on my home computer.

              You don’t need industrial level efficiency or insane overhead costs, that’s why it’s a big deal. It’s something regular people can do at home.

              Already have that. It’s called a $5 art kit from Michael’s.

              An art set from Michaels can only do so much. Having access to the most cutting edge tools and techniques has always propelled artists and art forward. Imagine not having access to digital art tools, computer animation, digital photography, digital sculpting, and interactive media tools to expand artistic expression, and allow for the creation of new forms, styles, and genres of art that weren’t possible before?

              Copyright/IP serves to separate the creator of a work from its future generative profits.

              But all this ultimately happens within the context of the market itself. The legal and financial mechanics of the system are designed to profit publishers and distributors at the expense of creatives. That’s always been true and the latest permutation in how creatives get fucked is merely a variation on a theme.

              Fighting their fight for them won’t help in the end, don’t make it easier for them.

              AI Art does this whether or not its illegal, because it exists to undercut human creators of content by threatening them with an inferior-but-vastly-cheaper alternative.

              It isn’t necessarily a competitor or a threat, the tools are open source and free for all artists to use to enhance their creative process, explore new possibilities, and imagine novel outcomes. You can use it to help you reach new audiences, and discover new forms of expression. It’s not a zero-sum game like you suggest.

              The dynamic you’re describing has nothing to do with AI’s legality and everything to do with Disney’s ability to operate as monopsony buyer of bulk artistic product. The only way around this is to break Disney up as a singular mass-buyer of artwork, and turn the component parts of the business over to the artists (and other employees of the firm) as an enterprise that answers to and profits the people generating the valuable media rather than some cartel of third-party shareholders.

              That would still leave the baby-disneys with way more money than your average Joe, solving nothing. Training models isn’t so expansive that they wouldn’t enough have the money to train their own, that cost is only prohibitive to the working man.

      • ForgotAboutDre@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        That would make it harder for creative people to produce things and make money from it. Abolishing copyright isn’t the answer. We still need a system like that.

        A shorter period of copyright, would encourage more new content. As creative industries could no longer rely on old outdated work.

        • Sybil@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          That would make it harder for creative people to produce things and make money from it

          no, it would make it easier.

          it would be harder to stop people from making money on creative works.

          • ForgotAboutDre@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            You write a book, people start buying that book. Someone copies that book and sells it for 10 pence on Amazon. You get nothing from each sale.

            You write a song and people want to listen to it. Spotify serves them that song, you get nothing because you have no right to own your copy.

            • Richard@lemmy.world
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              10 months ago

              That’s how free/libre and open-source software has worked since forever. And it works just fine. There is no need for an exclusive right to commercialise a product in order for it to be produced. You are basically parroting a decades old lie from Hollywood.

              • trashgirlfriend@lemmy.world
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                10 months ago

                Yeah, you don’t need exclusive rights for it to be produced. But artists, especially smaller artists, need that right to do silly things like paying for food and rent.

            • Sybil@lemmy.world
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              10 months ago

              you can still sell your book

              you can still sell your song.

              but your song can be a remix. your book can be a retelling of a popular story.

              you can still make money. you just can’t stop other people from making money. that is all copyright does, and it is wrong. it destroys culture.

              • viking@infosec.pub
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                10 months ago

                I don’t think you understand how copyrights work. If they are abolished, everybody is free to redistribute your creation without compensation or even acknowledgement. The moment you put it out there, it’s instantly public domain.

                That means we’d have no more professionally produced movies, series, books, songs, games, etc., but would be stuck with what’s essentially fan art.

                Sure, there are talented artists out there who produce music as a hobby, youtubers who make great videos and such, but it would be the end of commercial productions.

                • Sybil@lemmy.world
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                  10 months ago

                  That means we’d have no more professionally produced movies, series, books, songs, games, etc., but would be stuck with what’s essentially fan art.

                  we had professionally produced songs and books and games and plays before copyright. you are making that up.

                  • Ook the Librarian@lemmy.world
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                    10 months ago

                    They are idealizing a pay-the-creator system. They are arguing for a system that is kinda coming together with patreon-like stuff.

                    You seem to be arguing that people will just buy the cheapest identical copy. Which is hard to argue against, but there are people out there that pay creators that give their work for free. Copyright law certainly protects creators. But it’s cool to see some creators monetizing on open-licensed work.

              • Miaou@jlai.lu
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                10 months ago

                Yeah, just make your own Spotify, how difficult is that?

                • skulblaka@startrek.website
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                  10 months ago

                  Relatively simple actually, without copyright. Download Spotify, rename app to Spudify, re-upload to app store. Done, easy peasy. Hardest part about it would be decompiling the existing app, which is definitely possible and may not even be necessary.

                  The real truth is, however, that in this hypothetical world there would be no Spotify to copy and there would be much, much less music available to stream on Spudify.

                  • Dkarma@lemmy.world
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                    10 months ago

                    Yeah cuz musicians and artists only ever do it for the money…no other reason ever, nope.

      • gapbetweenus@feddit.de
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        10 months ago

        That would be an update, not sure it would be a good thing. As an artist I want to be able to tell where my work is used and where not. Would suck to find something from me used in fascist propaganda or something.

        • Sybil@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          As an artist I want to be able to tell where my work is used and where not.

          that would be nice. a government-enforced monopoly isnt an ethical vehicle to achieve your goal.

      • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        Truly a “Which Way White Man” moment.

        I’m old enough to remember people swearing left, right, and center that copyright and IP law being aggressively enforced against social media content has helped corner the market and destroy careers. I’m also well aware of how often images from DeviantArt and other public art venues have been scalped and misappropriated even outside the scope of modern generative AI. And how production houses have outsourced talent to digital sweatshops in the Pacific Rim, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Latin America, where you can pay pennies for professional reprints and adaptations.

        It seems like the problem is bigger than just “Does AI art exist?” and “Can copyright laws be changed?” because the real root of the problem is the exploitation of artists generally speaking. When exploitation generates an enormous profit motive, what are artists to do?